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Alcohol and College: A Parent’s Guide

 

For many parents, bringing up the subject of alcohol is not easy. You may be unsure of when or how to begin and your student may dodge the conversation. However, it is important for you to be aware of the risks and consequences associated with alcohol so you can help your student be aware. Impaired judgment from drinking can lead to risky behavior causing academic, legal, and personal problems. It is important to understand the risks associated with drinking.

To help start the conversation, Alcohol and Drug Education Programs has provided you with a list of eight discussion topics compiled by College Parents of America (i) (CPA). By having this conversation before your student arrives on campus, you help educate them so they can make responsible decisions. While parents may not be able to actively monitor students away from home, they can be available to talk and listen, and that is just as important. It can do more than help shape lives; it can save lives.

  1. Set clear and realistic expectations regarding academic performance.
    Studies conducted nationally have demonstrated that partying may contribute as much to a student’s decline in grades as the difficulty of his or her academic work. If students know their parents expect sound academic work, they are more likely to be devoted to their studies and have less time to get in trouble with alcohol.
     

  2. Stress to students that alcohol is toxic and excessive consumption can fatally poison.
    This is not a scare tactic. Students die every year from alcohol poisoning. Discourage dangerous drinking such as drinking games. Parents should ask their students to also have the courage to intervene when they see someone putting their life at risk through participation in dangerous drinking.
     

  3. Tell students to intervene when classmates are in trouble with alcohol.
    Nothing is more tragic than an unconscious student being left to die while others either fail to recognize that the student is in jeopardy or fail to call for help due to fear of getting the student in trouble.
     

  4. Tell students to stand up for their right to a safe academic environment.
    Students who do not drink can be affected by the behavior of those who do, ranging from interrupted study time to assault or unwanted sexual advances. Students can confront these problems directly by discussing them with the offender. If that fails, they should notify the Residence Hall Director, Resident Advisor or Director of Student Life.
     

  5. Know the alcohol scene on campus and talk to students about it.
    Students grossly exaggerate the use of alcohol and other drugs by their peers. A recent survey found that Texas A&M students believed 92 percent of their peers drink alcohol at least once a week, when the actual rate was 56 percent. (ii) Students are highly influenced by peers and tend to drink up to what they perceive as the norm. Confronting misperceptions about alcohol use is vital.
     

  6. Avoid tales of drinking exploits from your own college years.
    Entertaining students with stories of drinking back in “the good old days” normalizes what, even then, was abnormal behavior. It also appears to give parental approval to dangerous alcohol consumption.
     

  7. Encourage your student to become involved in student organizations and to do volunteer in community work.
    In addition to structuring free time, involvement provides students with opportunities to develop leadership and job-related skills and to gain valuable experience. Helping others also gives students a broader outlook and healthier perspective on the opportunities they enjoy. Involvement on campus helps students further connect to their school, increasing the likelihood of staying in college. The Department of Student Activities, located in Koldus 125, can help students become involved.
     

  8. Make it clear - Underage alcohol consumption and driving after drinking are against the law.
    Parents should make it clear that they do not condone breaking the law. Parents of college students should openly and clearly express disapproval of underage drinking and dangerous alcohol consumption. And, if parents themselves drink, they should present a positive role model in the responsible use of alcohol.
Helpful Resources and Information

Texas A&M Student Rules: http://student-rules.tamu.edu/

Minor in Possession (MIP): Consuming or possessing an alcoholic beverage by a minor except in the visible presence of the minor's adult parent, guardian or spouse. Class C Misdemeanor.
Public Intoxication (PI): Appearing in a public place while intoxicated so much that the person may endanger him/herself or another person. Class C Misdemeanor.
Open Container of Alcoholic Beverage in Motor Vehicle: Class C Misdemeanor
Driving Under the Influence (DUI): A minor operating a motor vehicle in a public place while having any detectable amount of alcohol in the minor's system. Class C Misdemeanor.
Driving While Intoxicated (DWI): Operating a motor vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft in a public place while intoxicated. Class B Misdemeanor.
Providing Alcohol to Minor or Purchasing Alcohol for a Minor: Class A Misdemeanor

Penalties
Class C Misdemeanor: fine up to $500; additional penalties include: community service and 30-day up to 180-day driver's license suspension
Class B Misdemeanor: fine up to $2000; additional penalties include: community service and 72 hour minimum confinement
Class A Misdemeanor: fine up to $4000; additional penalties include: up to 1 year in jail, 180-day driver’s license suspension


(i) College Parents of America is the only national membership association dedicated to helping parents prepare and put their children through college easily, economically and safely. For more on CPA, call toll-free 1-888-256-4627 for automated information and an application, locally at 202-661-2170, visit www.collegeparents.org on the Internet or write to College Parents of America, 700 Thirteenth Street, N.W., Suite 950, Washington, D.C. 20005.

(ii) The information on Texas A&M University student alcohol use is from the 2002 Core Survey. For more information on the Core Survey, contact Student Life Alcohol and Drug Education Programs, Department of Student Life, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-1257, (979) 845-0280, http://studentlife.tamu.edu/adep
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